{"id":5432,"date":"2025-08-07T17:41:50","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T08:41:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/?page_id=5432"},"modified":"2025-08-07T17:41:59","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T08:41:59","slug":"resource_news_e_vol10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/resource_news_e\/resource_news_e_vol10","title":{"rendered":"Gut microbes isolated by the spore germination induction method"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"right\"><font size=\"+1\">2025\/08\/07<\/font>\n<\/div>\n<p><font size=\"+2\">Gut microbes isolated by the spore germination induction method<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"+1\">Our research aims to isolate unidentified and unclassified bacteria from the human gut and to develop bioresources from the perspective of securing microbial resources and their utilization. Especially, gut microbes are relevant to human physiological functions and various diseases, and are of critical importance in various industrial fields including drug development; for example, <i>Waltera acetigignens<\/i> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jcm.riken.jp\/cgi-bin\/jcm\/jcm_number?JCM=36210\" target=\"_blank\">JCM 36210<\/a>), <i>Anaerostipes caccae<\/i> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jcm.riken.jp\/cgi-bin\/jcm\/jcm_number?JCM=13470\" target=\"_blank\">JCM 13470<sup>T<\/sup><\/a>) and <i>Anaerostipes hominis<\/i> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jcm.riken.jp\/cgi-bin\/jcm\/jcm_number?JCM=32275\" target=\"_blank\">JCM 32275<sup>T<\/sup><\/a>), which have been suggested to form spores, produce butyric acid. Therefore, it is expected that they will be further investigated as probiotics in the future. Above-mentioned bacterial species are known to form spores to protect their cells from stresses such as heat and acidity and to become resting forms. Cultivation requires stimuli to induce germination, which is known to be difficult due to the diversity of germination factors among bacterial species. Therefore, we introduced a new culture method to induce spore germination by sterilizing liquid culture medium from fecal material and adding it to fecal material.<br \/>\nAs a result, Bacterial species of the genera <i>Anaerobutyricum<\/i>, <i>Roseburia<\/i>, <i>Ruminococcus<\/i>, and <i>Waltera<\/i> were isolated which are expected to be probiotics. In addition, a number of bacterial species that are expected to be new species were also isolated. The culture method to induce spore germination as described above is expected to not only contribute to the isolation of bacteria, but also to a better understanding of the original potential of bacteria that cannot be demonstrated in a resting forms.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"+1\"><br \/>\nReferences<br \/>\nSakamoto <i>et al<\/i>. 2024. Isolation and characterization of a new <i>Waltera<\/i><br \/>\nspecies and reclassification of <i>Brotolimicola acetigignens<\/i> Hitch <i>et al<\/i>.<br \/>\n2022 as <i>Waltera acetigignens<\/i> comb. nov.<br \/>\nInt. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., <b>74<\/b>: 006381.<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/ijsem.0.006381\">10.1099\/ijsem.0.006381<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Kadowaki <i>et al<\/i>. 2023. Spore-forming properties and enhanced oxygen<br \/>\ntolerance of butyrate-producing <i>Anaerostipes<\/i> spp.<br \/>\nAnaerobe., <b>82<\/b>: 102752<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2023.102752\">10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2023.102752<\/a><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" style=\"margin: 0 auto;\">\n<tr style=\"background-color: #FFFFFF;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; border: none;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/brcrn\/vol10_jcm_01.webp\" width =\"330\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #FFFFFF;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 100%;\">Spore-cell of <i>Waltera acetigignens<\/i> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jcm.riken.jp\/cgi-bin\/jcm\/jcm_number?JCM=36210\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">JCM 36210<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2025\/08\/07 Gut microbes isolated by the spore germination induction method Our research aims to isolate unidentified and unclassified bacteria from the human gut and to develop bioresources from the perspective of securing microbial resources and their utilization. Especially, gut microbes are relevant to human physiological functions and various diseases, and are of critical importance in various industrial fields including drug development; for example, Waltera acetigignens (JCM 36210), Anaerostipes caccae (JCM 13470T) and Anaerostipes hominis (JCM 32275T), which have been suggested to form spores, produce butyric acid. Therefore, it is expected that they will be further investigated as probiotics in the future. Above-mentioned bacterial species are known to form spores to protect their cells from stresses such as heat and acidity and to become resting forms. Cultivation requires stimuli to induce germination, which is known to be difficult due to the diversity of germination factors among bacterial species. Therefore, we introduced a new culture method to induce spore germination by sterilizing liquid culture medium from fecal material and adding it to fecal material. As a result, Bacterial species of the genera Anaerobutyricum, Roseburia, Ruminococcus, and Waltera were isolated which are expected to be probiotics. In addition, a number of bacterial species [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"parent":4527,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"class_list":["post-5432","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5432"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5435,"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5432\/revisions\/5435"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jcm.brc.riken.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}